The Small Business
Administration
In this article we are going to
focus on the small business administration, how the SBA operates, the types of
loans are offered by the SBA and other issues as it pertains to business loans
and other forms of financing. Specifically, the small business administration
was founded as a vehicle to assist banks and other lenders with providing
financing for small businesses. Primarily, banks are very reluctant in the
traditional sense to provide business loans to smaller enterprises as the risks
of launching a new entrepreneurial venture are extremely high. This is
especially true for intend to operate a business in the traditional
brick-and-mortar capacity such as a retail store. However, for some businesses
such as professional service practices the risks are much lower and banks are
willing to provide financing for these types of practices. However, again, banks
are always very careful when determining whether or not to provide conventional
business loans to businesses. As such, the small business administration was
specifically founded to provide guarantees for the capital that banks loaned to
new businesses, established businesses, and companies are expanding. The Small
Business Administration was developed through an act of Congress. The
organization was founded in 1953 through the Small Business Act. As it relates
to the four functions of the SBA has been developed to aid, counsel, assist and
protect, in so far as possible the interests of small business concerns."
A common misconception
regarding the Small Business Administration is that that provides direct
financing to small businesses. However, this is not the case. The Small Business
Administration provides guarantees for traditional banks that provide the
capital to small and medium-sized businesses. In those instances the Small
Business Administration guarantees, for the lending bank, up to 85% to 90% of
the total amount of the business loan that is provided to an entrepreneur or
workgroup of entrepreneurs. As such, in regards to the complexities of obtaining
an SBA loan - you'll not only need to show your work the credit risk also need
to show the SBA that you are qualified to run the business. Additionally, it
should be noted that the Small Business Administration is not only seeking for
you to develop business but also seeking for you to provide new employment. This
is one of the fundamental issues as to why he small business ration was created
through the Small Business Act in 1953.
When you're applying for a
Small Business Administration backed loan that you are seeking then you will
need to develop your business plan while concurrently completing the initial
loan application. Second, you also need to fill out additional documentation as
it relates to receiving a SBA guarantee on the funding you need. It should be
immediately aware that you also need to provide a personal guarantee for all of
for the total amount of capital for the business loan. Even though your business
may not do as well as anticipated, and then ultimately be reposed up to 85% of
the money that they loan to you. You will still be responsible for the total
loan amount. It is important to remember that the SBA is there to cover the
losses on the bank should your business fail but they are not there to cover the
amount in total that you borrowed. As such, the most common assets are
hypothecated when seeking a SBA loan to your home, vehicles, retirement
accounts, and other assets that you hold that can be used in the event that your
business fails and you need to liquidate personal assets to repay the loan
balance. Additionally, it should be noted that the business collateral that you
are purchasing the funds can also be used during a sale should the business not
go as planned. The most important things when applying for a SBA loan is that
you should prepare for every contingency as it relates to if you have a business
failure. This is often one of the things that are overlooked by many
entrepreneurs as they only look at this potential success of the business and
not the potential failure of the business. I know that that is a little off
track as a relates for this discussion regarding the operations of the Small
Business Administration, but it is important to remember as you progress through
your business operations to always play on these contingencies.
The requirements for obtaining
a SBA loan are to fill out the application by the bank, the SBA application
which would provided to you by the bank, and a well developed business plan that
could clearly showcases each individual operating facet of your business. For
traditional business loans, the business plan is a less important factor as it
relates to having financial institution lender lending decision. However the
Small Business Administration requires that you had a well developed business
plan in place that showcases the financials of your business for a five year
time frame. Preferably, when developing a business plan for a Small Business
Administration loan you should focus on developing a full five-year financial
model that features a profit and loss statement, cash flow analysis, a balance
sheet, a breakeven analysis, as well as other business ratios that showcase the
collateral for loans value and other metrics that are frequently used by bankers
when determining whether or not they should lend money to you and your
organization.
Additionally, as per our
discussion of what the SBA does, in addition to providing guarantees for
business loans small business ministration also provides entrepreneurs with a
tremendous amount of advice. As we stated above, as per the directive for the
small business act, the agency employs a number of different consultants that
can work very closely with you in all we discussing issues pertaining to
receiving business loans as regards the general operations of the business. The
Small Business Administration website has a number of different articles and
pieces that have been developed that focus on the ongoing day-to-day issues as
you develop and expand your business. We strongly recommend that you review the
articles that have been produced by the small business administration as well as
the articles on TheFinanceResource.com website that showcases the information at
a slightly different capacity. However, it should be noted, that the demand
among entrepreneurs to receive counseling from the small business administration
is extremely high. This is primarily due to the fact that the small business
administration does not typically charge for providing advice to new
entrepreneurs. As such, you may want to find a very well-versed business
consultant that can assist you in making a determination as to whether or not
the Small Business Administration loan is in your best interest while
concurrently with assisting you with developing the needed applications for you
to secure this type of financing. In several additional articles we intend to
focus heavily on it the use of SBA loan packagers cut as well as SBA document
preparers as it relates to obtaining a business loan. In that specific piece
will focus only on the benefits of using a small business loan advisor, but also
the downside potential risks that you face as you work with one of these
individual firms that specialize in devising the matters as it pertains to small
business ministration and its related programs.
The programs that are available
by the small business ration there are primarily for programs which most
entrepreneurs use. Primarily, these consist programs all of the 7a SBA loan, the
SBA 504 loan, the Patriot Express Loan, and Small Business Administration loans
that are available for a number of different purposes. The Small Business
Administration also provides certain certifications for your business if you
intend to do business with any state, the federal government, where municipal
government agency. If you are working with government agencies as relates to
your business operations then you will be required that you have a certification
by the small business administration for some the operations that you may
conduct. If you intend to go down this road and it is the nature of your
business, then you should absolutely focus on obtaining you put the
accreditation from the Small Business Administration so that you can
successfully bid on the contracts that you're seeking. Additionally, many
government agencies are acquired by law to provide a certain percentage of their
contractual bidding to small business owners. However, we will focus on this
issue in a later piece.
For many mew entrepreneurs the
only way to access the obtain financing through one of the programs that has
been developed by the Small Business Administration. Again, banks are highly
reluctant, especially in today's credit environment, to provide standard
financing for their customers. However with programs are available by the Small
Business Administration - banks are far more willing to place money with
entrepreneurs that have economically viable programs and businesses that would
not hold of provide valve as well as regular interest payments to the bank. When
obtaining a loan is important to remember that the bank is not in the business
of taking risks. Banks are in the business of lending money with a certain
degree of certainty that they will receive all the other appropriate financing
back in the form of regular principal and interest payments. As such, and as you
develop your business plan for a SBA loan, you will need take a look at things
from the view of the bank are especially as it pertains to the risks of your
business. You will clearly need to show the financial institution that you are
applying for credit with that you have thoroughly thought of all the
contingencies possible in the event that the business does not go as planned.
Additionally, the Small Business Administration representative who will prove or
deny your application will also be thoroughly impressed a focused substantially
on the potential risks of operating the specific business. Although the business
plan that is required by the SBA does not address these matters specifically, we
strongly recommend that you include a chapter in your business plan that only
discusses risks, problems, and other liabilities that may occur to me ought to
your business operations.
In conclusion, the Small
Business Administration is one of the best things that has been developed and
operated by the
US federal government. The SBA not only
provides entrepreneurs with the ability to raise the capital they need to launch
new entrepreneurial ventures, but also provides a solid foundation for job
creation within the
United States. Although it is usually the major
corporations that make headlines as it relates to employment and the progress of
the
US economy, vast majority of businesses within the
United States are classified as small
businesses by the Small Business Administration definition. If you are uncertain
as to whether or not your business does qualify for a SBA loan strongly
recommend that you review the SBA website will work with a qualified business
consultant to make that determination. The SBA website has very clearly defined
what he small businesses and which individuals, businesses, and other
organizations can apply for a Small Business Administration loan. Thank you
again for coming into our series of articles as it relates to the Small Business
Administration and will continue our discussion pertaining to SBA loans and
other business matters in a very short time.